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Mahabalipuram Stone Sculpture Gets GI Protection: Safeguarding Tamil Nadu’s Traditional Art

Sep 15, 2026

The Mahabalipuram Stone Sculpture is a registered Geographical Indication (GI) associated with the traditional stone-carving heritage of Tamil Nadu. The GI registration recognises the distinctive craftsmanship and regional identity of these sculptures.

The Tamil Nadu Handicrafts Development Corporation Limited (Poompuhar) is listed as the applicant for the GI.

Why Mahabalipuram Stone Sculpture Is Special

Mahabalipuram, also known as Mamallapuram, has a centuries-old tradition of stone carving. Artisans create sculptures using traditional techniques passed down through generations.

The craft is closely associated with:

  • Traditional stone carving
  • Temple sculptures
  • Religious and cultural figures
  • Decorative sculptures
  • Skilled artisan craftsmanship

GI vs Trademark Registration

A GI and a trademark serve different purposes.

Trademark registration protects a brand or business identifier, such as a name, logo, or slogan.

A GI identifies goods associated with a particular geographical region and traditional characteristics.

Both forms of protection can play an important role in protecting the commercial identity and reputation of products.

Role of a Trademark Consultant

Businesses and artisan organisations dealing with traditional products should understand the different forms of IP protection available to them. A trademark consultant can assist with trademark searches, trademark registration, trademark objections, hearings, and broader brand protection strategies.

Conclusion

The Mahabalipuram Stone Sculpture GI represents the rich cultural and artistic heritage of Tamil Nadu. GI protection provides an important legal framework for preserving the identity and reputation of traditional products while supporting the artisans who continue these practices.

 

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